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| _ \ ___ | |_ (_) _ __ ___ __| | (_) __ _
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| _ < | __/ | |_ | | | |_) | | __/ | (_| | | | | (_| |
|_| \_\ \___| \__| |_| | .__/ \___| \__,_| |_| \__,_|
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Monellin
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
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Monellin ist ein natΓΌrlicher SΓΌΓstoff, ein Protein, der im Fruchtfleisch des MondsamengewΓ€chses Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii vorkommt. Es besteht aus 2 Peptidketten mit 45 und 50 AminosΓ€uren, die nicht kovalent miteinander verbunden sind und nur zusammen sΓΌΓ schmecken; dadurch ist der SΓΌΓgeschmack nicht thermostabil. Monellin ist ca. 1.500β2.500-mal so sΓΌΓ wie Saccharose (Haushaltszucker). Es lΓΆst auf der menschlichen Zunge eine SΓΌΓgeschmack aus, wie auch die Proteine Thaumatin, Mabinlin, Brazzein, Miraculin, Pentadin und Curculin.cite-ref-bilal-1-0[1]
Contents
β’ Quellen
β’ Weblinks
β’ Einzelnachweise
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
Quellen
β’ Werner Baltes: Lebensmittelchemie. 3. Auflage. Springer, Berlin 1992, ISBN 978-3-540-66525-0, S. 182.
β’ Hans-Dieter Belitz, Werner Grosch, Andreas Schieberle: Lehrbuch der Lebensmittelchemie. 5. Auflage. Springer, Berlin 2001, ISBN 978-3-540-73201-3, S. 428β430.
β’ Eintrag zu Monellin. In: RΓΆmpp Online. Georg Thieme Verlag, abgerufen am 30. Dezember 2019.
Weblinks
β’ Foodnews: SΓΌΓstoffe
β’ Molecule of the Month - Monellin (englisch), Educational portal of RCSB Protein Data Bank
Einzelnachweise
cite-note-bilal-11. β M. Bilal, L. Ji, S. Xu, Y. Zhang, H. M. Iqbal, H. Cheng: Bioprospecting and biotechnological insights into sweet-tasting proteins by microbial hosts-a review. In: Bioengineered. Band 13, Nummer 4, April 2022, S. 9815β9828, doi:10.1080/21655979.2022.2061147, PMID 35435127, PMC 9161876 (freier Volltext).